 Cancelleremo
l’ostilità apparentemente
insuperabile che separa la nostra
carne dal metallo dei motori Filippo
Tommaso Marinetti
The body overcomes its biological and cultural boundaries as
if in the aftermath of an explosion: from this standpoint Stelarc, the
Australian, Cyprus-born performance artist active since the Seventies,
attempts a reconstruction of the body (see Macrì, pp.
138-139), using video as his tool of choice. In the Nineties,
Stelarc’s performances were concerned with capturing the
innards of the body, most famously in Stomach Sculptures
(1993). There, a microscopic sculpture in silver, gold, steel and
titanium was inserted in the artist’s empty stomach. By
emitting light or sound, either expanding or shrinking, the small
sculpture (inorganic, translucent) countered the biological status of
the body (Macrì, pp. 148-150). Stelarc’s journey
through the immateriality of the body is aimed to the inner beauty,
something that lies beyond Renaissance canons and the aesthetics of
outward appearance, to fathom the very core of the external perception.
The body, as if it were the performer’s exhibition space, is
well suited to the esploration of the invisible. What we have here is
technology invading the body but not in the form of a prothesis, rather
as a cosmetic accoutrement; once emptied, the body is turned in to a
container, of the scupture though, not of the soul (Stelarc, p. 70). As
a matter of fact, Stomach Sculptures followed in
the same explorative and alternative path of previous performances. The
Body Suspension (1976-1988) stood as an attempt to counter
gravity. Bothered by the constraint of gravitational force and in order
to prepare his body for an extraterrestrial experience, Stelarc had
himself suspended from the ceiling (at first dangling from ropes, then
from steel wires hooked onto his skin) in art galleries, exhibition
spaces and urban areas, in the course of 27 performances along ten
years (Macrì, pp. 141-142). Advanced
technology, though, is the field Stelarc’s researches has
been most focused on. The Third Hand (1981-1994),
which started out as a concept and was later concretized, represents
the symbiosis between body and technology and a trespassing toward
forms of sensitivity yet unknown. The third hand is an artificial hand
and doesn’t stand in place of the natural limbs; it
complements them, with autonomous movements, after stimuluses from
abdomen and legs which allow it, by means of mechanisms and tactile
feedback, to open and close the fist, to grasp, to rotate the wrist
(Macrì, pp. 142-144). In Ping Body,
(1995), we see Stelarc, half naked, the third hand firmly fastened onto
his right arm, coming across as a cyborg.
(*) With A Little Help From Linda De
Feo - Traductions by Marco Bertoli and Mauro Vargiu (the questions)
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